Describe the concept of active learning.

Active learning is an instructional approach that actively involves students in the learning process. This method enhances engagement by encouraging students to participate in discussions, problem-solving activities, and hands-on tasks. By actively engaging with the material, students are more likely to retain information and develop critical thinking skills. This approach fosters a deeper understanding of content as learners are not just passive recipients of information but are instead actively constructing their knowledge through interaction and collaboration.

While the other choices describe approaches that do not promote active participation—such as passive reception of information, a sole focus on individual work, or the elimination of collaboration—they do not align with the interactive and engaging nature of active learning that choice A encapsulates. Active learning is about creating a dynamic classroom environment where students learn from one another as well as from the instructor, making the learning process more effective and enjoyable.